Fifth Grade Math Skills

Fifth Grade Math Skills

1. Compares and orders nine-digit whole numbers, decimals to the nearest thousandth, like and unlike fractions, and mixed numerals using appropriate symbols
2. Reads and writes standard form and expanded notation for numbers through hundred millions
3. Uses divisibility rules to identify factors and multiples of whole numbers to 500
4. Models and distinguishes between prime and composite numbers, factors, and common factors, multiples and common multiples
5. Models and shows relationships among fractions, decimals, and percents
6. Models, identifies, and writes equivalent fractions including improper fractions and mixed numerals with like and unlike denominators
7. Develops the terminology relating to percent and computes percentages of 10, 20, 25, and 50 percent of a number
8. Investigates the probability and patterns in tossing coins, number cubes, and spinners
9. Draws and labels bar, line, circle graphs, and pictographs
10. Gathers, organizes, and analyzes data to create tables, charts, and graphs
11. Incorporates appropriate technology and manipulatives to explore data collection, organization, and interpretation
12. Finds measurement of length to the nearest millimeter in the metric system and one-eighth inch in the English system
13. Determines appropriate units of measurement for mass, length, distance, volume, and time in the standard (English and metric) systems
14. Uses appropriate tools to measure area, perimeter, circumference, radius, and diameter in the standard (English and metric) systems
15. Converts units within a given measurement system

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16. Estimates measurements of various objects
17. Solves multi-step problems using suitable measurements
18. Incorporates appropriate technology and manipulatives to explore measurements
19. Draws, labels, describes, classifies, and identifies points, lines, line segments, and rays
20. Identifies, classifies, and finds the perimeter of polygons
21. Finds the area of squares and rectangles
22. Incorporates appropriate technology and manipulatives to explore geometric figures
23. Solves multi-step problems using geometric ideas
24. Models, draws, and describes transformations (flips, slides, and turns) of two-dimensional figures
25. Draws, measures, labels, describes, and classifies angles, quadrilaterals, and triangles
26. Adds and subtracts nine-digit numbers with and without regrouping
27. Multiplies four-digit by two-digit number multipliers
28. Divides by two-digit divisors with and without remainders
29. Adds and subtracts like/unlike fractions and mixed numerals
30. Adds and subtracts decimals
31. Solves problems dealing with money
32. Determines unit price when given total cost of items
33. Incorporates appropriate technology and manipulatives to explore basic operations of whole numbers, fractions, mixed numbers, and decimals
34. Solves multi-step word problems using the four basic operations with computation and estimation
35. Uses symbols and variables in addition, subtraction, multiplication and division problems
36. Selects and uses estimation techniques appropriate to specific problems

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